What are the different termite species prevalent in the USA?
- Aug 26, 2024
The presence of termites in your property is always disconcerting to the homeowners since they bring no good news. Termite infestation rates in the USA are on the rise. Knowing all useful information, such as common species of termites in your area, preventive measures, termite treatments, and more, even before you spot an infestation on your property is also a step in prevention.
In this blog, we will discuss the common termite species in the USA. You’ll be surprised at how diverse and widespread these little creatures are and at the end, you’ll be a mini-expert on identifying and dealing with these wood-destroying insects.
1. Subterranean termites: The underground dwellers
Subterranean termites are easily the most common species in the USA since they are found in every state except Alaska. According to the National Pest Management Association (NPMA), this species of termite is responsible for 95% of the termite damage in the U.S.
Subterranean termites live in large colonies that they form underground. They build mud tubes to reach their food sources and hence mud tubes along the walls or near the wooden surface are the most obvious sign of subterranean termite activity.
Subterranean termites need moisture to survive but they do not prefer cold places. Hence colder states like the New England states and states around the Great Lakes have little to no termite activity.
On the other hand, states with warm and humid climates like California and southeastern parts of the U.S. have severe subterranean termite activity.
Also Read: Understanding termite infestation patterns in American cities
2. Silent destroyers: Drywood termites
Drywood termites do not require soil contact since they live inside the wood they consume. They might be silently eating away your wooden furniture right now and you might not know it. Look for tiny holes in your furniture and see dust-like substances on the floor near the wood. This can confirm drywood termite activity.
Drywood termites thrive in warm and wet weather conditions. These species of termites are even less tolerant to cold and hence are mostly found in the states with hotter climates like coastal, and southern states.
3. Lesser known culprits: Formosan termites
Formosan termites are known as super termites since they are the most aggressive and destructive species. They live underground where they build massive colonies with intricate tunnel systems.
They are known for their voracious appetite since they can chew through wood, plaster, plastic, and even thin metal. If you spot large, thick, and dark tunnels around your home, it might be a sign of Formosan termite infestation.
Formosan termites are originally from East Asia and are commonly found in the southern United States including Hawaii.
Also Read: How to Deal with the Swarms of Formosan Subterranean Termites
4. Moisture lovers: Dampwood termites
Dampwood termites are the least common type of termite in the United States but they can cause significant damage.
As the name suggests, they love damp wood and are more likely to infest properties with dampness issues like poor damage, water leaks, and more. Make sure to clear all the damp or decaying wood from your property and also your garden. Fix any types of leaks that can attract these termites.
Since they love the moist atmosphere, these termites mostly thrive in areas with high humidity or where the wood is consistently moist like in the Pacific coastal states and southern Florida.
HiTech Termite Control
Termites might be small creatures but their potential for damage is huge. Contact us today for termite inspection or expert termite treatment solutions. Stay vigilant and keep your home termite-free. Visit our website here for more details.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the most common termite species in the USA?
The most common termite species in the USA are Subterranean termites, Drywood termites, Formosan termites, and Dampwood termites.
2. Where are Subterranean termites typically found?
Subterranean termites are found in every U.S. state except Alaska, thriving in warm, humid climates.
3. How can I identify Drywood termites in my home?
Drywood termites can be identified by small holes in wooden furniture and dust-like substances on the floor nearby.
4. What makes Formosan termites more destructive than other species?
Formosan termites are highly aggressive and can chew through wood, plaster, plastic, and even thin metal, making them particularly destructive.
5. Which termite species are attracted to damp environments?
Dampwood termites prefer moist wood and are commonly found in areas with high humidity or consistent moisture, such as the Pacific coastal states and southern Florida.